Boadicea and Her Daughters is a bronze sculpture statue gleaming
at the western side of Westminster Bridge. The artist behind the statue Thomas
Thornycroft with some assistance from his son William Hamo Thornycroft. It was conceived
from 1856 to 1853 and erected in June 1902.
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It can get very busy around Boudicca and is not always bridled with the best things around it. |
The sculpture features Boudica, Queen of the Iceni tribe of
Britons, who led a rebellion in bringing down the Romans. She stands valiantly
with arms raised and a spear in the right hand as she commands her horses
forth. Her two daughters crouch on either side of her. The chariot that they
ride on is of a Roman build as scythes are built into the wheels. No armour to
speak of, Boudica dons a gown that drapes across her body while her daughters
are clothed from the waist down.
The piece was commissioned in the 1850s when Queen Victoria
as well as Prince Albert were impressed by an equestrian statue of Queen
Victoria shown at the Great Exhibition in 1851. They became very much involved
in the project. Albert’s aim was to have the statue erected at Hyde Park of the
central arch of Decimus Burtun’s entrance. Thornycroft reflected Queen Victoria
in the design of the statue and Albert allowed two horses to be modelled on as
the ones for the statue.
A full size model came about in 1885 before the time of
death of Thornycroft but there were no funds left for it to be cast in bronze.
It was suggested by his son to erect it on the north side of Parliament Hill
and yet again, there were no £6,000 in sight to cast the statue in bronze.
Following this, a committee was set up to bring up the funds and ultimately
raised the required amount in 1898 to which JW Slinger and Sons cast the statue
in bronze for £2,000.
It was mounted on a plinth in June 1902. Inscriptions were
added later and another inscription of William Cowper’s poem Boadicea an ode
was added to another side. In 1958, the statue was listed as Grade II.